Bristol is a vibrant and exciting city located in the South West of England. It is famous for its rich history, stunning architecture, and lively arts and cultural scene. Whether you are a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, there is always something new and exciting to discover in Bristol. From historical landmarks to modern attractions, this city has it all. In this article, we will take a closer look at the top 10 things to see and do in Bristol, UK.
1. Clifton Suspension Bridge
One of the most iconic landmarks in Bristol is the Clifton Suspension Bridge. Designed by legendary engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunel, this magnificent bridge opened in 1864 and is still operational today. Spanning over the Avon Gorge, the bridge offers stunning views of the surrounding area and is a popular spot for photography. You can also take a walk across the bridge and learn more about its history at the visitor center.
History of the Clifton Suspension Bridge
The idea for the Clifton Suspension Bridge was conceived in 1753 by a local wine merchant named William Vick. However, it wasn’t until 1829 that the project gained momentum when a competition was held to design the bridge. The winning design, submitted by a young Isambard Kingdom Brunel, was chosen and construction began in 1831. However, due to financial difficulties, work on the bridge was halted in 1843, with only the towers partially built.
It wasn’t until after Brunel’s death in 1859 that the project was revived and eventually completed in 1864 by his colleague, John Hawkshaw. The bridge was officially opened on December 8, 1864, and has since become one of the most recognizable symbols of Bristol.
Visiting the Clifton Suspension Bridge
The bridge is open to pedestrians and cyclists, and there is no fee to cross. The best way to get to the bridge is by taking the number 8 or 9 bus from the city center, which will drop you off just a short walk away. You can also take a boat trip along the River Avon for a different perspective of the bridge.
To learn more about the history of the bridge, you can visit the Clifton Suspension Bridge Visitor Centre, located in the Leigh Woods toll house on the Clifton side of the bridge. Here, you can watch a short film about the bridge’s construction and browse through exhibitions and displays showcasing its fascinating history.
2. Bristol Cathedral
Located in the heart of the city, Bristol Cathedral is a magnificent example of Gothic architecture. Originally founded as an Augustinian abbey in 1140, the cathedral was eventually built between the 12th and 15th centuries, with various additions and renovations over the years. It is now a Grade I listed building and a popular tourist attraction in Bristol.
History of Bristol Cathedral
Bristol Cathedral has a rich and interesting history. It was first founded as St Augustine’s Abbey by Robert Fitzharding, who was granted land by Henry II after the Norman Conquest. The abbey was consecrated in 1148 and became one of the most powerful monasteries in England during the Middle Ages. However, in 1539, following the dissolution of the monasteries, the abbey was surrendered to King Henry VIII, and the church became a cathedral.
Over the years, the cathedral has undergone numerous changes and renovations, including the addition of the central tower in the 15th century and the rebuilding of the nave in the 19th century. Today, it is an active place of worship and a popular venue for concerts and events.
Visiting Bristol Cathedral
Bristol Cathedral is open to visitors daily and there is no entrance fee. You can take a self-guided tour of the cathedral, or join one of the many guided tours offered throughout the day. The cathedral also offers a free audio guide which provides an in-depth commentary on the history and features of the building.
Make sure to take some time to admire the stunning architecture and intricate details of the cathedral, including the beautiful stained glass windows and the grand organ, which dates back to 1685. You can also attend one of the daily services, which are open to all visitors.
3. Bristol Museum and Art Gallery
If you are interested in art, history, and culture, then a visit to the Bristol Museum and Art Gallery is a must. Located in a grand Edwardian building, this museum and gallery houses impressive collections of art, natural history, and archaeology. It is also home to a number of temporary exhibitions and events throughout the year.
Collections and Exhibitions at Bristol Museum and Art Gallery
The Bristol Museum and Art Gallery has an extensive collection of over 19,000 objects, spanning natural history, geology, archaeology, and fine and applied art. One of the most popular exhibits is the gallery dedicated to Ancient Egypt, which includes mummies and artifacts dating back thousands of years. There is also a large display of Chinese ceramics and art, as well as collections from Africa, Japan, and the Pacific Islands.
In addition to the permanent collections, the museum also hosts a variety of temporary exhibitions throughout the year. These range from local artists’ showcases to internationally renowned exhibitions, making it a must-visit destination for art lovers.
Visiting Bristol Museum and Art Gallery
Entrance to the museum and art gallery is free, making it an affordable attraction for all visitors. The museum is open daily from 10am to 5pm, with extended hours until 8pm on Thursdays. Guided tours are available for those who want a more in-depth experience, and there are also audio guides available for hire.
Make sure to check the museum’s website before your visit to see what temporary exhibitions are on display. You can also grab a bite to eat at the museum café or pick up some souvenirs at the gift shop.
4. Bristol Balloon Fiesta
The Bristol Balloon Fiesta is one of the city’s most popular annual events. It takes place over four days each August and attracts over 130 hot air balloons from around the world. The fiesta features morning and evening balloon launches, as well as night glow events, where the balloons are illuminated to music, creating a stunning visual display.
History of the Bristol Balloon Fiesta
The first Bristol Balloon Fiesta was held in 1979 and attracted just 27 balloons. Since then, it has grown into one of the largest balloon festivals in Europe, with thousands of visitors flocking to the city to witness the colorful spectacle. The fiesta is also known for its special shape balloons, including the famous Darth Vader balloon and the giant Smurf balloon.
Aside from the balloon displays, the fiesta also features a variety of entertainment, food stalls, and fairground rides, making it a fun day out for the whole family.
Attending the Bristol Balloon Fiesta
The Bristol Balloon Fiesta takes place at Ashton Court Estate, just a short distance from the city center. Entry to the event is free, but parking fees apply. It is recommended to arrive early to secure a good viewing spot, especially for the popular night glow events.
If you are feeling adventurous, you can also book a hot air balloon flight during the fiesta, giving you a unique perspective of the event from above. Tickets for these flights sell out quickly, so make sure to book in advance.
5. Cabot Tower
Cabot Tower is another iconic landmark in Bristol and is located in the picturesque Brandon Hill Park. The tower is a Grade II listed building and offers spectacular views of the city from its observation deck. It is also known for its connection to John Cabot, an Italian explorer who sailed from Bristol to North America in 1497.
History of Cabot Tower
Cabot Tower was built in 1897 to commemorate the 400th anniversary of John Cabot’s journey to North America. It was designed by William Venn Gough and constructed using local red sandstone. The tower stands at 105 feet tall and features a spiral staircase leading up to the top, where you can take in panoramic views of the city.
Throughout the years, the tower has undergone renovations and restorations, including the addition of a new roof in 2009. It remains a popular attraction for tourists and locals alike, offering a tranquil escape from the bustling city center.
Visiting Cabot Tower
Cabot Tower is open daily from 8am to dusk and there is no entrance fee. However, visitors are encouraged to make a small donation to help with the maintenance of the tower. The walk up to the top of the tower may be challenging for some, but the stunning views are worth it. You can also explore the surrounding Brandon Hill Park, which features a playground, picnic area, and beautiful gardens.
6. Street Art Tour
Bristol is famous for its vibrant street art scene, with works from renowned artists such as Banksy and Inkie adorning the city’s walls. Taking a street art tour is a unique way to discover Bristol’s creative side and learn about the stories and messages behind the artworks.
Bristol’s Street Art Scene
Street art has been a part of Bristol’s culture since the early 1980s when artist Nick Walker began creating his signature stencils. Over the years, the city has become a hub for street artists, with many using the streets as their canvas to express their views on politics, society, and culture.
One of the most famous street artists from Bristol is Banksy, whose identity remains a mystery. His thought-provoking and often controversial works can be seen throughout the city, making it a must-visit destination for art lovers.
Taking a Street Art Tour
There are several companies in Bristol that offer guided street art tours. These tours take you through the city’s various neighborhoods, stopping at popular murals and hidden gems along the way. You will also learn about the history of the artworks and the artists behind them, giving you a deeper understanding of Bristol’s street art scene.
If you prefer to explore on your own, you can download a map of Bristol’s street art locations or use one of the street art apps available on smartphones to guide you.
Conclusion
Bristol is a dynamic and diverse city, offering a wide range of attractions and activities for visitors to enjoy. Whether you are interested in history, art, or simply exploring a new place, this city has something for everyone. From iconic landmarks to vibrant street art, Bristol is a must-visit destination in the UK. So next time you are planning a trip, make sure to add Bristol to your list and experience all that this wonderful city has to offer.
