Located on the western coast of Portugal, Aveiro is a charming city that often goes unnoticed by tourists. However, this coastal gem has a lot to offer, from its picturesque canals and colorful Moliceiros boats to its delectable seafood and stunning architecture. Known as the “Venice of Portugal,” Aveiro is a must-visit destination for anyone looking for an authentic Portuguese experience.
So, if you’re planning a trip to Portugal, make sure to add Aveiro to your itinerary. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the top 10 things to see and do in Aveiro, so you can make the most of your time in this beautiful city.
1. Explore the Canals
One of the main attractions of Aveiro is its network of canals, which have earned it the nickname “Venice of Portugal.” These waterways were once used for transportation of goods and salt, but now they are mainly used for pleasure boat rides and sightseeing tours.
To fully soak in the beauty of Aveiro’s canals, hop on one of the traditional Moliceiros boats. These colorful vessels are decorated with intricate designs and are guided by skilled boatmen who will provide interesting insights into the city’s history and culture. The tour usually takes around 45 minutes, and you’ll get to see the city from a whole new perspective.
Canal Boat Tour Tips:
- Book your boat tour in advance to avoid long queues.
- Opt for a morning or evening tour to avoid the midday heat and crowds.
- Bring a camera to capture the picturesque views along the way.
2. Visit the Aveiro Cathedral
No trip to Aveiro is complete without a visit to its most iconic landmark – the Aveiro Cathedral. Also known as the Church of St. Dominic, this impressive baroque-style cathedral was built in the 18th century and is a must-see for its beautiful architecture, sculptures, and artwork.
As you enter the cathedral, you’ll be greeted by the magnificent altarpiece which features intricate carvings and gold accents. Take your time to admire the stunning stained glass windows and the impressive organ that dates back to the 18th century. You can also climb the tower for panoramic views of the city.
Aveiro Cathedral Tips:
- Dress appropriately when visiting religious sites.
- If possible, visit during mass to experience the cathedral’s peaceful atmosphere.
- Check out the schedule for guided tours, which are available in multiple languages.
3. Relax at Costa Nova Beach
Aveiro may not be known for its beaches, but it’s definitely worth taking a short trip to Costa Nova Beach. Located just a few miles from the city center, this beach boasts soft golden sands and crystal clear waters, making it an ideal spot for sunbathing, swimming, or simply relaxing.
But what sets Costa Nova Beach apart from other beaches in the region are the colorful striped houses called “palheiros.” These traditional fishermen’s cottages are painted in vibrant colors and add a unique touch to the beach’s landscape. You can even rent one of these cottages for a true Portuguese beach experience.
Costa Nova Beach Tips:
- Bring sunscreen, a hat, and plenty of water to stay hydrated.
- Explore the nearby dunes for a scenic hike.
- Try some of the local seafood dishes at the beachside restaurants.
4. Indulge in Delicious Seafood
Speaking of food, no visit to Aveiro would be complete without trying some of its famous seafood dishes. Being a coastal city, Aveiro offers an abundance of fresh seafood, including sardines, codfish, and clams.
One of the most popular dishes in Aveiro is “Caldeirada de Enguias,” a hearty stew made with eels, potatoes, and tomatoes. You can also try “Bacalhau à Gomes de Sá,” a traditional codfish dish that is typically served with onions, potatoes, and eggs. And of course, don’t forget to try the local specialty – “Ovos Moles,” a sweet treat made with egg yolks and sugar.
Aveiro’s Seafood Tips:
- Explore the city’s markets for the freshest seafood.
- Opt for a guided food tour to taste a variety of local dishes.
- Don’t be afraid to ask for recommendations from locals or restaurant staff.
5. Admire the Art Nouveau Architecture
Aveiro is renowned for its unique blend of traditional and modern architecture, with Art Nouveau being one of the most prominent styles in the city. Art Nouveau buildings are characterized by their intricate designs, use of natural elements, and curved lines, and Aveiro is full of them.
One of the best places to admire Art Nouveau architecture in Aveiro is along Rua José Estêvão. Here, you’ll find several buildings adorned with colorful tiles, elaborate balconies, and ornate details. Make sure to also visit the Art Nouveau Museum to learn more about this architectural style and its influence on the city.
Art Nouveau Tips:
- Take a walking tour to discover the best examples of Art Nouveau architecture in Aveiro.
- Bring a camera to capture the beautiful details and designs.
- Visit the Art Nouveau Museum to gain a deeper understanding of this art form.
6. Learn About Aveiro’s History at the City Museum
For history buffs, the Aveiro City Museum is a must-visit attraction. Housed in a 16th-century convent, the museum offers an extensive collection of artifacts, paintings, and sculptures that depict the city’s past.
Inside, you’ll find exhibits on Aveiro’s maritime history, as well as displays on traditional crafts and industries like salt production and fishing. The museum also features a replica of a Moliceiro boat and a room dedicated to famous writer João de Deus, who was born in Aveiro.
Aveiro City Museum Tips:
- Consider getting a guided tour for a better understanding of the exhibits.
- Check out the temporary exhibitions, which often feature local artists.
- Plan your visit on a rainy day or during the hottest hours of the day to escape the weather.
7. Take a Day Trip to Coimbra
If you’re looking to explore beyond Aveiro, consider taking a day trip to Coimbra, one of Portugal’s most charming cities. Located just an hour’s drive from Aveiro, Coimbra is home to one of the oldest universities in Europe and boasts a rich history and culture.
While in Coimbra, make sure to visit the University of Coimbra, with its stunning baroque library and impressive architecture. You can also take a walk through the winding streets of the city’s historic center, known as “Baixa,” where you’ll find beautiful churches, lively squares, and cozy cafes.
Coimbra Day Trip Tips:
- Book a tour or rent a car to get to Coimbra and back to Aveiro.
- Wear comfortable shoes for walking around the hilly city.
- Visit during the academic year to experience the university’s vibrant student life.
8. Shop at the Mercado do Peixe (Fish Market)
For a unique shopping experience, head over to the Mercado do Peixe, also known as the Fish Market. This market is located next to the canal and offers a variety of fresh produce, including fruits, vegetables, and of course, seafood.
But the real draw of the Mercado do Peixe is the lively atmosphere and the chance to mingle with locals. You’ll find vendors shouting out their prices, bargaining with customers, and telling stories of their catches. It’s a great place to pick up fresh ingredients for a picnic or to try some local delicacies.
Mercado do Peixe Tips:
- Visit in the morning for the best selection of produce.
- Don’t be afraid to haggle for a better price.
- Check out the market’s restaurants for a delicious seafood lunch.
9. Attend the Art Nouveau Festival
If you happen to be in Aveiro during the month of July, don’t miss the annual Art Nouveau Festival. This event celebrates Aveiro’s Art Nouveau heritage and includes various activities such as guided tours, concerts, exhibitions, workshops, and more.
During the festival, the entire city comes alive with music, art, and culture, making it a perfect time to visit. You’ll also get the chance to see some of the most beautiful Art Nouveau buildings in the city, as many of them open their doors to visitors during this time.
Art Nouveau Festival Tips:
- Check the festival’s program in advance to plan your visit.
- Get your tickets early, as some events may sell out.
- Bring comfortable shoes and a water bottle for walking around the city.
10. Enjoy the Nightlife at Praça do Peixe (Fish Square)
After a day of exploring Aveiro, make your way to Praça do Peixe, also known as Fish Square, for a taste of the city’s nightlife. Located in the heart of the city, this square is surrounded by bars, restaurants, and cafes, making it the perfect spot for a night out.
Whether you’re looking for a quiet drink, live music, or a lively street party, you’ll find it all in Praça do Peixe. This square is also a great place to try some local drinks, like Ginjinha or Licor Beirão, while mingling with locals and other tourists.
Praça do Peixe Tips:
- Visit during the weekend for a more lively atmosphere.
- Check out the street performers and artists who often perform in the square.
- Try some of the local tapas and traditional dishes at the restaurants around the square.
Conclusion: Aveiro, A Hidden Gem in Portugal
In conclusion, Aveiro may be a small city, but it has a lot to offer for travelers looking for an authentic Portuguese experience. From its charming canals and colorful boats to its delicious seafood and stunning architecture, there’s something for everyone in this coastal gem.
So, next time you’re planning a trip to Portugal, make sure to include Aveiro in your itinerary. And don’t forget to check off these top 10 things to see and do in Aveiro for an unforgettable experience in the “Venice of Portugal.”